Ph.D. Thesis
University of California, Los Angeles, CA
(9/87-11/94)
in physics, November,
1994
Thesis on hadronization and
strange hadron production in e+e- at 30GeV
Advisor: Charles
D. Buchanan, the
TPC/Two-gamma
experiment at SLAC's PEP collider.
"HADRONIZATION PHENOMENOLOGY FROM STRANGE HADRON PRODUCTION MEASUREMENT IN E+ E- ANNIHILATION AT 27.4-GEV CENTER-OF-MASS ENERGY." By Eric Christopher Berg (UCLA). UMI-95-13830-mc (microfiche) and UCLA-HEP-94-004, Nov 1994. 152pp. Ph.D. thesis.
Abstract--This thesis describes the inclusive multiplicity measurements of Ko, Lo, X-, S*±, and W- (including antiparticles) as functions of the scaled variables XP, XE, and ln(1/XP) using data acquired at 27.4GeV Ecm with the upgraded TPC/Two-Gamma detector at PEP in 1989-1990. The measured inclusive rates are, respectively: 1.37±.03 (stat.)±.07 (syst.), 0.183±.010±.012, 0.018±.006±.006, 0.018±.009±.006, and 0.0001±.0005±.0002 (with 95% upper limits of 0.070 and 0.013 for S*± and W-). This S*± rate supports the implication from the OPAL Collaboration's measurement that the S*± is over-predicted by string models (e.g.: Lund, UCLA). This W- rate is compatible with string model predictions, is lower than the previous TPC/Two-Gamma results, and is much lower than the rate reported by the Mark II Collaboration at 29GeV. The Lo and S*± XP spectra support the previous experimental indication that baryon spectra are softer than string model predictions. Mean, median and mode are estimated for the Ko and Lo ln(1/XP) spectra for future comparisons at 10, 58 and 91GeV. To facilitate model builders, world averages for various hadrons are formed from a compilation of similar results at sqrt(s) = 10, 29, and 91GeV. Comparisons with averages at different center-of-mass energies suggest that the actual rates at 29GeV for S*± and W- are slightly higher than those reported here.